George D. Cannon papers, 1932-1982.

ArchivalResource

George D. Cannon papers, 1932-1982.

The George D. Cannon Papers consist of personal papers including copies of Federal Bureau of Investigation and Central Intelligence Agency files on Cannon, 1943-1963. There are research papers about Cannon's father, George E. Cannon, also a physician, and William Augustus Hinton, the first black professor at Harvard University's medical school. Incoming and outgoing correspondence files, 1932-1981, document Cannon's early professional career as he sought to further his studies in the tuberculosis field, his attempts to improve conditions at Harlem Hospital and reduce mortality rates from tuberculosis, as well as a resolution he authored introduced in the New York County Medical Society urging the American Medical Association to admit Southern black physicians to regular membership (1950). In other letters of the 1940's he wrote about his participation in founding the Health Insurance Plan of Greater New York (HIP). Also included are letters recommending that Cannon be awarded citations that summarize his contributions to his medical and civic pursuits, and correspondence with publishers about his unpublished autobiography (not included here). In an interview with the City-Wide Citizens' Committee on Harlem, he discussed discrimination of black physicians and tuberculosis patients in New York City hospitals in the 1940's. Cannon's speeches concern tuberculosis patients, Lincoln University and his advocacy of national health insurance (1940's-1950's). Other files include his published writings, 1935-1975, his radiology logs and account books, 1978-1982, and lists of black physicians and dentists in Manhattan. Additionally, there is a speech by Judge Constance Baker Motley entitled "The Continuing American Revolution" (1975). The collection also contains papers relating to Cannon's work with the Barnes Foundation, 1960-1977, the NAACP Legal and Educational Fund, 1940-1982, and the Sub-Committee on Health and Hospitals of the City-Wide Citizens' Committee on Harlem, 1942. Included are correspondence, committee reports, legal papers, printed material, newsletters and news clippings. Among the correspondents are artist Andrew Wyeth; Horace Mann Bond, president of Lincoln University; Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.; Rudolph J. Thomas, executive director of the Harlem Branch of the Young Men's Christian Association of Greater New York, and A. Philip Randolph, president of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters.

1.4 lin. ft. (3 archival boxes, 1 print box)

Information

SNAC Resource ID: 7531625

New York Public Library System, NYPL

Related Entities

There are 13 Entities related to this resource.

Motley, Constance Baker, 1921-2005

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6hz25s8 (person)

Judge; Lawyer; Civil rights advocate; Social reformer; State senator. From the description of Papers 1948-1988. (Smith College). WorldCat record id: 46451836 Judge; interviewee married Joel Motley. From the description of Reminiscences of Constance Baker Motley : oral history, 1978. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 309741689 Constance Baker Motley, circa 1963 Constance Juanita Baker was born on ...

Randolph, A. Philip, 1889-1979

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6jj4bwm (person)

Asa Philip Randolph (born April 15, 1889, Cresent City, Florida-died May 16, 1979, New York City), African-American labor leader and early civil rights spokesman. Influenced by the socialism of Eugene Debs, Randolph began publishing his magazine The Messenger in 1917. He opposed U.S. entry into the first World War. In 1925 he organized the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. His associations with Bayard Rustin and James Farmer influenced his dedication to nonviolence. Randolph was a founder of ...

Cannon, George Dows, 1902-1986

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w654644g (person)

George Dows Cannon was a radiologist in Harlem, New York City (1937-1982). He was the first African-American to be appointed to the staffs of the Hospital for Joint Diseases, the Hospital for the Daughters of Israel, and Triboro Hospital. He served as National Secretary of the Physicians' Forum and was a Fellow of the American College of Chest Physicians, the New York Academy of Medicine and the American Medical Association. In addition to his medical career, Dr. Cannon served on the boards of n...

City-Wide Citizens' Committee on Harlem

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xt25nt (corporateBody)

Bond, Horace Mann, 1904-1972

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w63f4v8p (person)

Educator, sociologist, scholar, and author. From the description of Horace Mann Bond papers, 1830-1979 (bulk 1926-1972). (University of Massachusetts Amherst). WorldCat record id: 48383227 Horace Mann Bond (1904-1972), African American educator, sociologist, and author. Bond married Julia Agnes Washington (1908-2007), author and librarian, in 1930. The Bonds had three children: Marguerite Jane (1938-), Horace Julian (1940-), and James George (1944-). From the des...

Hinton, William A. (William Augustus), 1883-1959

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6fb8jcw (person)

King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6qs5m3z (person)

Martin Luther King, Jr. (b. January 15, 1929, Atlanta, Georgia –d. April 4, 1968, Memphis, Tennessee) was an American Baptist minister and activist who was a leader in the Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for his role in the advancement of civil rights using nonviolent civil disobedience. King helped to organize the 1963 March on Washington, where he delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech. In 1964, King received the Nobel Peace Prize and in 1965, he helped to organize the Selma to M...

Barnes foundation

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xw88fb (corporateBody)

Cannon, George Epps, 1869-1925

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x09pmz (person)

Harlem Hospital Center (New York, N.Y.)

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6x418f3 (corporateBody)

NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6518ngw (corporateBody)

Wyeth, Andrew, 1917-2009

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6n699hn (person)

Andrew Wyeth (b. July 12, 1917, Chadds Ford, PA–d. Jan. 16, 2009, Chadds Ford, PA) was a realist painter and one of the best known American artists of the 20th century. He is the son of artist N.C. Wyeth and began drawing at a young age. In 1937, at age twenty, Wyeth had his first one-man exhibition of watercolors at the Macbeth Gallery in New York City....

Lincoln University, Pa.

http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6c57r2m (corporateBody)

Ashmun Institute was founded in 1854 by John Miller Dickey, a Presbyterian minister, with the purpose of preparing freedmen to christianize Africa; named after Jehudi Ashmun, the first governor of Liberia, it was the first college established in the U.S. to have as its original purpose the higher education of youth of African descent; interracial and international; renamed Lincoln University in 1866, becoming the first educational institution named for the assassinated president; first recorded ...